Senegal's Capital City
The capital of Senegal is Dakar. It is the largest city in the country and serves as its political, economic, and cultural center. Dakar sits on the Atlantic coast of West Africa, on a peninsula that forms the westernmost point of the entire African mainland.
A City on the Edge of a Continent
Dakar has an unusual geographic claim to fame. Because it lies on the Cape Verde Peninsula, jutting out into the Atlantic Ocean, it is the westernmost city on the African mainland. That coastal position has shaped its history. For centuries it has been an important port, a natural stopping point for ships crossing between Europe, Africa, and the Americas.
Becoming a Capital
Dakar grew during the period of French colonial rule in West Africa, and for a time it served as the capital of the entire French West African territory. When Senegal gained its independence in 1960, Dakar became the capital of the newly independent nation, a role it has held ever since. Today it is one of the leading commercial and cultural hubs of the whole region.
Source
This article was written using information from Wikipedia.